Pathology of evaluating Iran's cultural policies In relation to banning the use of satellite networks

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Doctoral student of the Faculty of Political Science (general policy orientation), Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran branch

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Politics, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch, Center, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch

Abstract

Cultural policy indicators have focused on aspects of culture, but in policy structures, parameters such as education, social institutions, historical trends, and especially the economy, the basis of culture have been introduced and are important when evaluating cultural policies. The purpose of this pathological research is to evaluate Iran's cultural policies in banning the use of satellite networks. The current research is a quantitative study in terms of purpose, practical and in terms of data collection, and the statistical population of the research was 15 media policy experts. First, indicators related to the evaluation of cultural policies regarding the type of operation of satellite networks were identified with the gray Delphi technique, and the importance of the approved indicators was determined with the Savara-based expert technique. The results showed the lack of evaluation indicators related to economic, educational and social policies in the heart of cultural policies, the lack of convergence regarding the formulation and implementation of the country's cultural engineering plan in the past, the lack of formulation of a policy model in the face of satellite networks, the lack of attention and evaluation of perception wars. and cognitive, lack of evaluation of the alignment of formulated policies with intellectual diversity and generational gap in the society, lack of effective researches regarding the explanation of Imam Khamenei's intellectual system (Madazleh al-Aali) in the formulation of cultural policies, is one of the most important harms of evaluating cultural policies related to satellite networks.

Keywords


Smiley face

  1. Aghajani, N., Hossein-nejadkhaki, Y. (2018). "From ideology to policy-making patterns in the Western cultural system (investigating the origin of political theories in formulating cultural policies)" Islam and Social Studies Quarterly, No. 27. [In Persian]
  2. Islami, R., Jafari Moghadam, H. (2019). "Government building and social network policy making in Iran", General Policy Quarterly, No. 6. [In Persian]
  3. Aslanzadeh, F. (2014). "Analysis of cultural policy making, with an emphasis on Habermas' theory of communicative action", News Science Quarterly, No. 31. [In Persian]
  4. AmirEkhroud, S., Salehi-Amiri, S.,Soltanifar, M., Rezaei, A.A. (2014). "Presenting a model for the media's cultural policy in Iran" Social and Cultural Strategy Quarterly, No. 17. [In Persian]
  5. Pourali, R., Chowanmard., Reza, A.R. (2013). "Investigation of people's attitude towards the observance of citizen's rights in the implementation of the plan to deal with satellite receiving equipment", Journal of Intelligence and Criminal Research, No. 9[In Persian]
  6. Ramazani, M., Partoi, A.,Ayouzzadeh, H., Jafari, F. (2018). "Cultural policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran: background, patterns and harms with an emphasis on the concept of authority". Social and Cultural Strategy Quarterly, No. 32[In Persian]
  7. Sadrinia, Hossein. (2014). "Evaluation of the Law Prohibiting Satellite Networks; Expectations and Realities", Majles and Strategy Quarterly, No. 80[In Persian]
  8. Abdi Gonabad, R., Danshvar Mohammadzadegan, F. (2019). "Obstacles and problems of cultural policy making in Iran after the Islamic Revolution", the second festival of the best works of Islamic humanities, Tehran. [In Persian]
  9. Alam, R., Badiei, M. (2019). "Pathology of cultural policy with a view on the place of national identity in cultural policy making", Journal of Government Studies in the Islamic Republic of Iran, No. 46[In Persian]
  10. Kabli, R. (1400). "Proposals on the implementation of the cultural policies of the 13th government" http://www.shabestan.ir, 12/12/1400[In Persian]
  11. Homayun, M.H., Farajnejad, M.H. (2013). "Comparative study of the cultural policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran at the macro and medium levels", biannual scientific research journal of religion and cultural policy, number 3[In Persian]
  12. Matlabi, M., Kazemi, A., Hourieh, A .(2016). "Cultural policymaking and new social media in the Islamic Republic of Iran; challenges and solutions", Journal of Political and International Research, Year 8, Number 33[In Persian]
  13. Muzaffar, H., Rezaian, M., Haji Parvaneh, A.A., Elhambakhsh, M.(2018). "Designing a cultural policy model of the national media", National Defense Strategic Management Studies Quarterly, No. 12[In Persian]
  14. Moqtadai, M., Azghandi, A. (2015). "Pathology of Cultural Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran", Political Science Quarterly, No. 34[In Persian]
  15. Narmaki, A. (2018). "Presenting a model for content analysis of cultural policies", Cultural and Communication Studies Quarterly, No. 20[In Persian]
  16. Najatpour, M., Sadeghi, Z., Yousfi-Joibari, M. (2016). "Pathology of Political Culture in Iran after the Islamic Revolution", Sociological Studies Quarterly, No. 37[In Persian]
  17. Nazakhti, F. (2014). "Satellite policy making in Iran: opportunities and problems", Quarterly Journal of Satellite Studies and New Media, No. 9[In Persian]
  18. Borrás, S& M. Laatsit (2019) Towards system oriented innovation policy evaluation? Evidence from EU28 member states. Research Policy.
  19.  Foruzande, L.,Hajipour, E & Rashedi, H.(2019). A Holistic View on the Pathology of Public Policy in Iran, Journal Of Modern Developments management and Accunting.
  20. Johnson, B.P., Castellani, B., Hills, D., Penn, A & Gilbert, N.(2021).Policy evaluation for a complex world: Practical methods and reflections from the UK Centre for the Evaluation of Complexity across the Nexus.
  21. Johnson,B.P & Giorgi,P.A.(2020).How do policy evaluators understand complexity? Evaluation 
  22. Lema, G.D.,Guijarro, A.M & Duréndez, A.(2022).Operating, financial and investment impacts of Covid-19 in SMEs: Public policy demands to sustainable recovery considering the economic sector moderating effect, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.
  23. Mergoni,  A & Witte, K.D.(2021).Policy evaluation and efficiency: a systematic literature review
  24.  Papazoglou, G.(2019).Society and Culture: Cultural Policies Driven by Local Authorities as A Factor in Local Development—The Example of the Municipality of Xanthi-Greece, Department of Social Policy, Panteion University.
  25. Rothgang, M & Lageman, B.(2022). Systems Analysis in Innovation  Policy Evaluation  the Unfulfilled Promise, for Research and Technology Policy Evaluation.
  26. Smith, T., Harvey, N&Clarke, B.) 2014( Science into policy? Discourse, coastal management and knowledge. Environ. Sci. Policy.
  27. Treasury, H.M (2020) Magenta Book Supplementary Guide: Handling Complexity in Policy Evaluation. London:Treasury.
  28. Uyarra, E& R, Ramlogan (2017) Cluster policy in an evolutionary world? Rationales, instruments and policy learning. In D. Fornahl and R. Hassink (Eds.) The Life Cycle of Clusters. A Policy Perspective. Cheltenham, UK, Northampton.