نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار، گروه تاریخ انقلاب اسلامی دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Like other political movements, Takfiri activities are influenced by their original intellectual foundations, and this is clearly evident in Takfiri political actions. However, researchers in this field usually do not pay enough attention to this issue in the study of radical movements; instead, they base their researches on sociological and regional studies. This study, dealing with Takfiri movement in general (and not a specific one), is intended to find an find out the most important common philosophical principles of this movement and to discover how these principles affect their political action. In this respect, the author reviewed the documents and books of important theorists of this movement, such as those of Ibn Taymiyyah, through descriptive-analytical method. Ultimately, the research came to the conclusion that the Takfiri religion is seriously different from Islamic theoretically. In practice, too, their methods and strategies are rejected by other jurisprudential and theological schools. For instance, other Islamic branches seriously emphasize on the positivist and empirical approaches. The epistemology of Takfir, however, involves highly narrative and superficial in its ontology. Takfir emphasizes on monotheism in its theoretical methodology, and concentrates on Jihad in practice.
کلیدواژهها [English]