بررسی عقلانیت سیاسی مفاهمه‌ای در تحقق هم افزایی و انسجام ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران (با تأکید بر دولت شهید ابراهیم رئیسی)

زارعی, کمال; مقیمی, سعید; خستو, رحیم

بررسی عقلانیت سیاسی مفاهمه‌ای در تحقق هم افزایی و انسجام ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران (با تأکید بر دولت شهید ابراهیم رئیسی)

نوع مقاله : سیاست گذاری و حکمرانی سیاسی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشجوی دکتری علوم سیاسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.

² استادیار گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.

چکیده

انسجام ملی و هم افزایی نخبگان و مردم از جمله شاخص‌های کلیدی مشارکت حداکثری مردم در تعیین سرنوشت خود و همراهی با دولت و حاکمیت است. مسألة مهم آنکه مفهوم انسجام، به مثابه حذف اختلاف نظرها و تفاوت‌ها نیست چراکه وجود تکثر عقاید و اختلاف دیدگاه‌ها، لازمه‌ انسجام‌ و کارایی‌ نظام سیاسی است. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی عقلانیت سیاسی مفاهمه‌ای در تحقق هم افزایی و انسجام ملی ملی جمهوری اسلامی ایران بر اساس عملکرد دولت ابراهیم رئیسی است. بر این اساس سوال اصلی پژوهش حاضر عبارت است از: «عملکرد دولت ابراهیم رئیسی در تحقق هم افزایی و انسجام ملی چگونه بوده است؟» فرضیه یا دال مرکزی پژوهش حاضر تأکیدی است بر این موضوع که عملکرد دولت سیزدهم در راستای تحقق هم‌افزایی و انسجام ملی تأکید بر عقلانیت ارتباطی، مفاهمه‌ای، تعامل و گفتگوی سازنده بوده است. یافته‌های پژوهش با استفاده از روش توصیفی- تحلیلی و بهره گیری از منابع کتابخانه‌ای و نیز نظریه عقلانیت مفاهمه‌ای هابرماس نشان داد رویکرد دولت ابراهیم رئیسی در تحقق هم افزایی و انسجام ملی تأکید بر گفتمان مبتنی بر تعامل، سازندگی و همگرایی با نهادها و طبقات مختلف، شفافیت و فساد زدایی، رشد اقتصادی با هدف تحقق توسعه، حاکمیت قانون با هدف تحقق عدالت و فراگیری عدالت و برابری اجتماعی همچون توجه به اهمّیّت جایگاه بانوان در جامعه بوده که به نظر می‌رسد ارزیابی مولفه‌های مذکور در دولت رئیسی از میزان قابل قبولی برخوردار بوده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

اندیشه سیاسی

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the Political Rationality of Communication in Achieving Synergy and National Cohesion in the Islamic Republic of Iran (Investigating the Performance of the Government of Martyr Ebrahim Raisi)

نویسندگان [English]

Kamal Zarei ¹
Saeid Moghimi ²
Rahim Khastu ²

¹ Department of Political Science, K.C., Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran

² Department of Political Science, K.C., Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran

چکیده [English]

National cohesion and synergy between elites and the people are among the key indicators of maximum participation of the people in determining their own destiny and accompanying the government and sovereignty. The important issue is that the concept of cohesion is not the same as eliminating differences and differences, because the existence of a plurality of opinions and differences of views is a prerequisite for the cohesion and efficiency of the political system. The aim of the present study is to examine the communicative political rationality in realizing national synergy and cohesion in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the performance of the Ebrahim Raisi government. Accordingly, the main question of the present study is: "How has the performance of the Ebrahim Raisi government been in realizing national synergy and cohesion?" The central hypothesis or signifier of the present study is an emphasis on the fact that the performance of the 13th government in achieving national synergy and cohesion has been to emphasize communicative, communicative rationality, interaction, and constructive dialogue. The findings of the research, using a descriptive-analytical method and utilizing library resources as well as Habermas' theory of communicative rationality, showed that the approach of Ebrahim Raisi's government in achieving synergy and national cohesion was to emphasize a discourse based on interaction, construction, and convergence with different institutions and classes, transparency and corruption eradication, economic growth with the aim of realizing development, the rule of law with the aim of realizing justice and the universality of justice and social equality, as well as paying attention to the importance of the position of women in society. It seems that the evaluation of the aforementioned components in the Raisi government was acceptable.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

National cohesion
Political rationality
Communicative rationality
Communicative action
Raisi government

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